| Doreen Greenberg is a Certified
Sports Psychology Consultant, she obtained her Doctorate from Temple
University in Psycho-Social Interaction in Sport and her Master's
degree from Villanova University in Counseling and Human Relations.
She is an Assistant Professor at Stockton. She has experience with
collegiate, olympic and professional athletes. Doreen is also a
member of the USOC Sport Psychology Registry. |
|
Mind Power
By Doreen Greenberg, Ph.D
You can get MIND POWER. You can train your mind, like you
train your body for sports, to do
whatever you want:
To relax and calm down before competing
To focus and concentrate
To build up your confidence -whenever you want |
In these next few MIND POWER articles, you will get a brief
overview of the mind-body connection . I'll give you some general
basics of a sports mental routine. But you need to come up with
your very own, unique system - one that works just for you. These
guidelines will just be the starting points for developing your
own mental routine for competition.
Two key points about MIND POWER:
You definitely need to PRACTICE these mental exercises.
The most important time for mental preparation is 30 minutes
before competition.
MIND POWER NUMBER ONE - RELAXATION
During
a competition do you often feel nervous? Anxious? Fearful? There
are good nerves and bad. What are "good nerves"? Good nerves mean
you are sharp, you feel excited, you feel motivated. A little bit
of arousal can work well for you.
It is also possible to have too much nerves!
You
can't think straight
You
are confused
Your
body feels frozen
You
feel shaky
You
feel weak
All of this is completely normal. It only means that you are human
and that you care about what happens. But you need to learn how
to get it under control so you can perform at your best.
Mind Power - Relaxation Goals
Prepare
yourself to be calm and relaxed
Learn
to block out the fear
Adopt
a "relaxed focus"
Mind Power - Relaxation Strategies
1. A BREATHING EXERCISE FOR RELAXATION
The center for breathing is located in the
part of the brain where all the centers for life are located. The
actions of the heart, the blood flow, muscle activity, emotions
and concentration are controlled in the same brain area. So , changes
in breathing affect all these things. It
is one of the quickest ways to calm down.
Breathe
through your nose; focus on your belly movement in and out. "
Fix
your attention on the breath going in and out. Concentrate on the
point just under your nose where the breath enters and leaves. "
Each
time you inhale, say to yourself "in" and as you exhale, "out."
"
Pay
attention to the rhythm of repeating the words. Whenever you notice
your mind wandering -- gently bring it back without effort. "
Enjoy
the "quiet" time between the exhale and the inhale. "
Imagine
your breath flowing out in a cool stream of
purple mist "
For
extra tension release, end this exercise with a big, audible SIGH
at the end
2. A QUICK BODY SCAN FOR MUSCLE TENSION
Take
a few moments to scan your body for tension and posture. Keeping
tall and upright gives you more energy.
Check
your body for strain and stress by mentally going throughout your
body, from head to toe and checking the tension level, from your
jaw muscles to your feet.
Loosen
up any tight areas.
3.
IMAGERY EXERCISES
We all have the power to create pictures in our minds. We do it
all the time - we daydream, we remember things , we hope for something.
Here is a way to use those imagery skills for calming down.
Metaphorical Images -- For Tension Release 
See
the color red -- see the red fade into a pale blue.
Hear
the scream of a siren in the night -- hear it soften into a whisper
of a flute.
Feel
yourself in a dark tunnel -- feel the tunnel opening into a light
and airy beach.
4. MEDITATION
Meditation, or quieting of the mind, has been used for thousands
of years
Repeat
meaningless, rhythmic sounds consisting of 1-2 syllables
Do
not worry about how well you are doing this technique - it doesn't
matter
5.
HUMOR
One of the best ways to deal with stress is through humor. When
you laugh, smile, or giggle - there is an immediate biological response
that releases the tension in your mind and body.
A final word about Winning! Winning should be a voyage, not
a destination! You need to let go of concentrating on winning -
and rather focus on each moment of your performance.
You
want to be free of the need to win
That
is what will give you the power
When
you let go of the obsessive need to win - you decrease your stress,
anxiety and tension- And
increase the probability of winning
Next time - MIND POWER NUMBER TWO -Concentration & Focus |
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